What
are the sacred medicine springs? A
vision led Plenty Coups to a place where he would settle. In the vision, he saw
that there would be three sacred springs at this place. The dream told him to
build his home at the head of one of the springs. Crow Indian people believed
that the water of these springs had special power or medicine. There are
three sacred springs in the area where Plenty Coups settled. Plenty Coups' spring
near the museum and his home is one of them. There are two more springs against
the base of the Pryor Mountains. The Crow Indian people believed that the water
was sacred because Plenty Coups had envisioned this place. They used the water
to purify themselves during ceremonies, to perform sweats and to break the fast
of the participants in the sun dance. The Crow Indian people
have always known these mountains as the Arrowhead Mountains long before it became
known as the Pryor area. The area we call Pryor Creek today they knew as Arrow
Creek or also Horse Creek. There are many sacred sites to them in this area, such
as the Medicine Rock or Arrow Rock and the Castle Rocks where many visions took
place. This place is also special because of the Little People's Cave and the
Baby Place as well as the different battle sites. Therefore, it was logical that
a Native American community would be established here. The
Pryor area was a gathering place for Indian people for thousands of years. There
is archeological evidence of people living in this area as far back as 11,000
to 12,000 years ago. The Pryor Valley was a huge gathering place for especially
Crow Indian people from prehistoric to more recent times. They would gather in
this exact vicinity by the hundreds and by the thousands at certain times of the
year. Photographs of hundreds of people gathered at Plenty Coups' home or in the
Park for different ceremonies verify that this was also a gathering place during
Plenty Coups' time. From: Chief Plenty Coups State Park Museum Tour Content |